What is the purpose of a Diluent in medication preparation?

The purpose of a diluent in medication preparation is to dilute or lessen the strength of a solution or mixture. Diluents are substances used to decrease the concentration of the active ingredient in a medication, ensuring that the dosage is appropriate for administration. This is particularly important in various forms of medication, such as injections or liquid medications, where the concentration of the drug must be adjusted for safe and effective use. By using a diluent, healthcare providers can achieve the desired potency and make the medication more suitable for the patient’s needs.

Other options do not align with the primary role of a diluent. For instance, using a diluent does not increase the potency of a drug or create a solid form of medication. Additionally, while enhancing flavor could be a consideration in some formulations, it is not the fundamental purpose of a diluent in medication preparation.