Which solid medication form is specifically noted for containing both active medication and flavoring?

Lozenges, also known as troches, are solid medication forms specifically designed to dissolve slowly in the mouth, allowing for both the delivery of active medication and the incorporation of flavoring agents. This unique characteristic makes them particularly useful for treating oral or throat conditions, as they can provide both therapeutic effects and a pleasant taste to enhance patient compliance.

The formulation of lozenges often includes sweeteners and flavoring to mask the taste of the medication, making them more palatable. This is especially beneficial for children or individuals who may have difficulty swallowing pills or tablets. The active ingredients are evenly distributed throughout the lozenge, allowing for a controlled release as the lozenge dissolves in the saliva, which is essential for effective symptom relief.

Other solid medication forms, such as caplets, buffered tablets, and enteric-coated tablets, serve different purposes and do not typically incorporate flavoring in their design. Caplets usually aim for easy swallowing and do not prioritize taste. Buffered tablets are formulated to reduce acidity, mainly aimed at minimizing gastrointestinal irritation, while enteric-coated tablets are designed to prevent dissolution in the stomach, ensuring that the medication is released in the intestine. These forms focus on delivery and absorption rather than palatability.